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Small & Exotic Pets4 min read

How to Handle a Degu (And Why It Needs a Friend)

Degus are curious, intelligent, genuinely social animals, and two facts about this species stand in direct contrast to the hamster already covered on this site, worth understanding clearly before you bring one home.

Person letting a degu climb onto their open hand

How to Handle a Degu (And Why It Needs a Friend)

Degus are curious, intelligent, genuinely social animals, and two facts about this species stand in direct contrast to the hamster already covered on this site, worth understanding clearly before you bring one home. For the full care picture beyond handling, see our complete Degu care guide, or our companion guides on cost, health issues, and enclosure setup.

Never Solo, Unlike the Hamster

This is the single most important fact about keeping this species well. Degus are highly social and need to live in same-sex pairs or small groups. A solitary degu doesn't just miss out on companionship, it becomes genuinely stressed, and that stress shows up as neurotic or aggressive behavior over time. This is the direct opposite of the Syrian hamster already on this site, which is solitary and territorial and must be housed alone. If you're coming from hamster ownership, resist the instinct to apply the same "one per cage" rule here.

Awake When You Are, Unlike the Hamster

Degus are diurnal, active during the day rather than at night. This is a genuinely appealing trait if you've kept a nocturnal hamster and found the mismatched schedule frustrating, a degu is naturally active and available for interaction on roughly the same clock you are.

Getting Handling Right

Degus tame well with regular, gentle handling and are naturally curious and vocal, chirping and squeaking as part of normal communication. Never pick a degu up by the tail. Like several rodents, degus can experience "tail slip," where the skin and fur of the tail sloughs off under grasping pressure. This doesn't grow back and needs veterinary attention. Scoop by the body instead.

Fun Fact

A degu's tail doesn't grow back once "tail slip" happens, the skin and fur simply sloughs away under grasping pressure and the exposed bone eventually has to be addressed by a vet. It's one of the clearest reasons to build a "scoop, never grab the tail" habit from the very first pickup.

First-Timer Mistakes

  • Buying a single degu, expecting it to do fine alone the way a hamster would.
  • Grabbing or restraining by the tail.
  • Feeding fruit or sugary treats as an occasional "harmless" indulgence, genuinely risky for this species specifically, covered in the health issues guide.

The Relationship You're Actually Signing Up For

Because this species is diurnal and social, degu ownership tends to feel more interactive day to day than many small rodents, you're more likely to see and engage with your degus during normal waking hours, and watching a bonded pair interact is genuinely part of the appeal. Go in planning for two from the start, not one. Once you've settled that, our Degu enclosure setup guide covers the housing that keeps a pair calm and comfortable, and our Degu cost guide has the full price breakdown for two animals rather than one.

If you're weighing a degu against another social, day-active rodent, our Gerbil handling guide covers the closest comparison on this site, and Two Pets Where You're Really Buying a Pair walks through both together. Browse the rest of our Small Mammals care guide category for more.


Sources & Further Reading

  • AskAVet: Pet Degu Care Vet Guide
  • Blue Cross: Degu Care

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

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Written by Mike

Mike is the founder of Beastly Facts and a lifelong reptile enthusiast. He shares his home with Dex, a bearded dragon with strong opinions about crickets and basking schedules. Mike writes in-depth care guides, animal facts, and the occasional short story about life with exotic pets.

More about Mike →

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