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Uromastyx

Uromastyx spp.

LizardsIntermediate care
Uromastyx

🌍 Overview

Uromastyx — also called spiny-tailed lizards or dabb lizards — are robust, herbivorous lizards native to rocky desert and arid landscapes stretching from North Africa to the Middle East and South Asia. Their spiny, club-like tails are used as defensive weapons against predators. Highly adapted to extreme heat and drought, they obtain most of their water from plant matter and seeds. They are striking, underrated pets known for bold colors and a calm demeanor.

📋 Quick Facts

Native Range

North Africa, Middle East, and South Asia

Natural Habitat

Rocky desert, arid scrubland, and dry savanna

Adult Size

10–30 inches (25–75 cm) depending on species

Wild Diet

Seeds, leaves, flowers, grasses, and occasional insects

Wild Lifespan

15–25 years

Conservation Status

Varies by species; many Near Threatened (IUCN)

🤓 Did You Know?

Uromastyx (also called spiny-tailed lizards) are almost entirely herbivorous. They get nearly all their water from their food and rarely need a standing water dish! They're one of the few reptiles that thrive on seeds.